IMD Forecasts Subdued Monsoon for Northeast India, Favourable Rainfall Expected Across Rest of the Country

IMD Forecasts Subdued Monsoon for Northeast India, Favourable Rainfall Expected Across Rest of the Country

IMD Forecasts Subdued Monsoon for Northeast India, Favourable Rainfall Expected Across Rest of the Country

Why in News?

  • The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has released its long-range monsoon forecast for 2025, predicting above-normal rainfall for most of India but below-normal rainfall for the Northeast, Northwest, and South Peninsular India. The report also highlights severe rainfall disparities in Assam and warns of hotter-than-normal temperatures in the coming months.

Important Key Points:

  • 2025 Southwest Monsoon Forecast:
    IMD predicts above-normal seasonal rainfall across most of India.

    • Below-normal rainfall expected in:

      • Northeast India

      • Parts of Northwest India

      • South Peninsular India

  • Rainfall Imbalance in Assam (March Data):

    • Eastern Assam (e.g., Dhemaji, Jorhat, Sivasagar, Tinsukia, Dibrugarh) received excess rainfall.

      • Dhemaji: 187.2 mm (vs. normal 93.5 mm)

    • Western and Southern Assam saw huge rainfall deficits:

      • Goalpara: 2.7 mm (–95%)

      • Nagaon: –90%

      • Barpeta: –56%

      • Baksa: –63%

      • Cachar: –80%

      • Darrang: –88%

      • Kamrup Metro (Guwahati): 18.2 mm (–74%)

  • Heatwave Alert (April–June):
    IMD warns of hotter-than-usual temperatures and increased heatwave risk in:

    • Central and Eastern India

    • Parts of the Northwestern Plains

  • Extreme Weather in Guwahati:
    Guwahati recorded its hottest day in March on March 16, hitting 35.4°C.

Source: AT

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