Pope Francis Offers Guidance to the World and the Faithful Amid Global Conflicts
Why in News?
- Pope Francis Offers Guidance to the World and the Faithful Amid Global Conflicts, Pope Francis has passed away at the age of 87, marking the end of a papacy defined by humility, peace advocacy, and service to the marginalized. His death was officially announced by Cardinal Kevin Farrell on Monday morning from the Casa Santa Marta.
Important Key Points:
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Passing of Pope Francis:
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Pope Francis passed away at 7:35 AM on Monday.
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Officially announced by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, Camerlengo of the Apostolic Chamber.
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Final Public Appearance:
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Despite severe illness, he appeared on Easter Sunday to deliver the Urbi et Orbi blessing — the most solemn blessing in the Catholic Church.
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Papacy & Reforms:
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Elected Pope in 2013 after the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI — the first papal resignation since 1294.
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Known for rejecting papal grandeur, advocating for the poor, downtrodden, and peace, and reforming the Church from within.
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Global Peace Advocacy:
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Actively worked for peace during global crises, including appointing a special envoy to the Russia-Ukraine war, and calling for Middle East ceasefires.
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Advocated against fear and isolation in his final Easter message.
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Relationship with India:
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Had warm ties with India, including a personal audience with PM Modi in 2021 and a meeting at G7 Summit 2024.
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Appointed George Jacob Koovakad, an Indian Cardinal, as Prefect of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue in 2024.
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Funeral & Transition:
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Requested burial at Santa Maria Maggiore instead of the traditional St. Peter’s Basilica.
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Initiated a simplified papal mourning and funeral process.
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The Church now enters “sede vacante” — the vacant seat period.
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A conclave at the Sistine Chapel will soon be held to elect his successor.
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